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Fifteen Turkish soldiers killed in clashes with PKK |
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Written by Agencies
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Saturday, 04 October 2008 09:17 |
Fifteen Turkish soldiers were killed in clashes with Kurdish separatist PKK rebels in southeast Turkey on Friday, Turkey's General Staff said, in one of the deadliest attacks on the military this year.
At least 23 members of the Kurdistan Workers' Party (PKK) were killed after rebels armed with "heavy weapons" attacked a military outpost in the Semdinli region bordering Iraq and Iran, the military said.
The attack is likely to put pressure on Prime Minister Tayyip Erdogan to strike back at the PKK.
Turkey has attacked PKK bases in mountainous northern Iraq several times over the past 12 months, but has confined itself to shelling and air strikes since a brief land offensive in February.
The General Staff said two Turkish soldiers were missing and that an operation was under way to rescue them.
Parliament is this month likely to approve a government request to extend a mandate to launch military operations against the PKK in Iraq as needed. The current mandate expires on October 17.
Turkey blames the PKK, considered a terrorist organization by the United States and the European Union, for the deaths of more than 40,000 people since it launched its campaign for an ethnic Kurdish homeland in southeast Turkey in 1984.
Washington is sharing intelligence with Turkey on PKK movements in Iraq. The United States and the European Union have expressed concerns that prolonged Turkish military operations inside Iraq could further destabilize Iraq and the wider region.
Friday's attack is the first serious challenge for Turkey's new military chief, General Ilker Basbug, who took over NATO's second-largest army in August.
Basbug has said that, while military operations against the PKK will continue, social-economic measures are needed to bring peace to the impoverished southeast. |
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It's time to start a balanced debate about Turkish EU membership |
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Written by Markus Jaeger - Deutsche Bank Research
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Friday, 03 October 2008 15:09 |
European integration has always been an elite project which, more often than not, has suffered setbacks precisely when it sought public support. The nature of representative democracy is such that elected officials take decisions on behalf of the electorate. Nonetheless, this does not (and should not) absolve the political elites of their responsibility to conduct a reasoned and balanced public debate about the potential costs and benefits of the perhaps most controversial item on the EU agenda: Turkish EU membership. Specifically, it is high time to subject the arguments most commonly deployed against Turkish EU membership to thorough scrutiny. First, there is the geographic argument: most of Turkey is located in Asia; therefore, Turkey cannot become an EU member. This is by far the weakest of the arguments against Turkish membership. Europe as a geographic reality is an arbitrary construct. Would the anti-membership lobby really object were Turkey populated by Christians of “European” descent rather than Muslims of “non-European” descent? Surely, Europe is and aspires to be much more than a geographic concept. Can a Europe whose aspiration is to foster economic integration and close political co-operation among like-minded liberal democracies really exclude a country with the same aspirations on the grounds that the larger part of its territory is not located in the geographic construct called Europe?
The geographic argument is closely intertwined with a cultural argument: Turkey is a Muslim country lacking |
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EU: Georgia crisis fortifies importance of Turkey |
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Written by International Herald Tribune
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Friday, 19 September 2008 18:35 |
The Georgian crisis has strengthened the strategic importance of Turkey both in the Caucasus and for the European Union, the bloc's enlargement chief said Friday. EU Enlargement Commissioner Olli Rehn said Turkey was "engaged in very active and evidently successful diplomacy" in its neighboring regions. Turkey has met separately with Georgian and Russian officials in an effort to promote peace between the two countries since their war in August. It is also helping to normalize ties between Syria and the EU and is mediating talks between Israel and the Palestinians in Istanbul. "Turkey remains a very important bridge between Europe and the Islamic world," Rehn told reporters during a visit to Helsinki. "In other words, everything that has happened in recent weeks has only strengthened Turkey's strategic importance from the EU's point of view." He did not give any specifics, however, on if or when Turkey was likely to join the EU. Rehn said that Turkey, eager to join and currently engaged in accession talks with the bloc, had made "a very important initiative" in talks aimed at achieving stability in the Caucasus.
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Russia's Lavrov in Turkey for Georgia crisis talks |
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Written by Agencies
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Tuesday, 02 September 2008 11:55 |
Russia's Foreign Minister Sergey Lavrov met his Turkish counterpart Tuesday for talks on the Georgian crisis and a trade dispute.
Turkey has threatened to retaliate against new Russian import controls that are seen as an attempt to punish Turkey for allowing U.S. warships carrying aid to Georgia to pass through the Turkish straits, that connect the Mediterranean to the Black Sea.
The extra import checks for Turkish goods have resulted in hundreds of Turkish trucks being held up at Russian border posts.
Turkey's trade minister has said Turkey would impose more stringent trade restrictions on Russian goods, but Cemil Cicek, the deputy prime minister, told reporters Monday that Turkey favored resolving the issue through dialogue. Russia is Turkey's top trading partner and supplier of two-thirds of its natural gas.
Russian and Turkish customs officials will work on a simplified customs system in order to overcome the ongoing trade row between the countries, Russia's Foreign Minister Sergei Lavrov told Tuesday a press conference following a meeting with his Turkish counterpart in Istanbul. The two also emphasized the friendship and significant cooperation between Turkey and Russia.
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Car bombing in Izmir injures at least 13 |
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Written by Agencies
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Thursday, 21 August 2008 12:10 |
A bomb placed in a car exploded in western Turkey Thursday just as two buses carrying police officers and soldiers were passing by.
The blast, set off by remote control, occurred near a bus carrying police officers in Izmir province, on the Aegean coast.
"We believe that the explosion was caused by plastic explosives detonated with remote control," Gov. Cahit Kirac was quoted by Anatolia as saying.
Kirac reportedly said the explosion injured three soldiers and eight police officers. NTV said without citing sources that at least 13 were injured, including three civilians. No details on the injuries were immediately available.
TV footage showed the smoldering car wreckage, with two police buses parked nearby. Police had cordoned off the area to investigate.
On Tuesday, another car explosion at a police checkpoint in the southern Mersin province wounded 13 officers — two of them seriously.
Two bombings last month in an Istanbul residential area killed 17 people and injured more than 150.
No one has claimed responsibility for those attacks, but Turkish officials blamed Kurdish rebels.
Rebels of the Kurdistan Workers' Party, or PKK, have been fighting for self-rule in Turkey's eastern and southeastern parts. |
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Suicide bombing wounds at least 9 Turkish policemen |
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Written by Agencies
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Wednesday, 20 August 2008 12:52 |
A suspected suicide bomber triggered an explosion when Turkish police stopped his car near a southern city Tuesday killing himself and wounding at least nine police officers, the city's governor said.
The explosion occurred on the outskirts of the Mediterranean port city of Mersin. One of the wounded police officers was in critical condition, Gov. Huseyin Aksoy told reporters.
"We suspect a suicide bombing," Aksoy said. "The investigation is under way."
State-run Anatolia news agency said the bombing injured 12 officers. Officials could not immediately confirm the report.
CNN-Turk television footage showed firefighters trying to put out the burning car.
The television report said police had been following the car after a tip-off. The suspected target for an attack was not immediately clear.
There has been no immediate claim of responsibility. Kurdish, Islamic and leftist militants are active in Turkey. |
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Turkey probes deaths of 13 newborn babies |
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Written by Agencies
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Tuesday, 23 September 2008 07:47 |
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Turkish prosecutors have launched an investigation after 13 newborn babies died within 24 hours in a state hospital in the western city of Izmir. It was the second case in two months that has raised concern over standards of care for newborn babies in Turkey. Turkish prosecutors launched Monday an investigation after the babies, all prematurely born and underdeveloped, died at the Tepecik hospital on Saturday and Sunday due to a possible infection. The local health directorate rejected claims of neglect. A scientific committee investigating the incident would announce its findings within a few days, the head of the local health directorate, Mehmet Ozkan, told a press conference.
"We believe there was no neglect surrounding the deaths," he said. Ozkan added he could not currently say whether the 13 newborn babies died due to infection or not.
A local prosecutor was also investigating whether neglect may have been a factor.
The local prosecutor’s office on Monday ordered that five of the babies, who had already been interred before officials became suspicious, be exhumed for an autopsy, the agency said. |
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Soccer diplomacy lifts hopes of Turkey-Armenia thaw |
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Written by Guardian UK
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Saturday, 06 September 2008 10:49 |
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A soccer match in Yerevan's Hrazdan stadium on Saturday could herald a fresh start in relations between Armenians and Turks that have been marred by hostility for nearly 100 years. President Abdullah Gul will become the first Turkish leader ever to set foot in neighbouring Armenia when, at the invitation of his Armenian counterpart, he flies to Yerevan to watch his national side play Armenia in a World Cup qualifying match. The visit has huge symbolic importance for two countries which have no diplomatic ties and whose relationship is haunted by the killings of hundreds of thousands of Armenians in Ottoman Turkey during World War One. If they can move beyond the symbolism to re-establish normal relations, that could have huge significance for Turkey's role as a regional power, for energy flows from the Caspian Sea and for Western influence in a South Caucasus region where Russia flexed its muscles last month by sending troops into Georgia. "Football diplomacy will become a new term in the international community's lexicon," if after Saturday's match there is a real improvement in relations, former Armenian Foreign Minister Vardan Oskanian told. Turkey has never opened an embassy in Armenia and in 1993 Ankara closed their land border in a show of solidarity with Azerbaijan, a Turkic-speaking ally which was fighting Armenian-backed separatists over the Nagorno-Karabakh region. Armenia, supported by many Western historians, says up to 1.5 million of its people were killed in a genocide. Turkey denies there was genocide and says the deaths were the result of inter-ethnic conflict that also killed many Muslim Turks. |
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Turkey lays out plans for Caucasian alliance as Georgian FM in Istanbul |
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Written by Hurriyet
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Monday, 01 September 2008 10:07 |
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A Turkish delegation would visit Yerevan to hold meetings with their Armenian counterparts to convey Turkey's proposal for a Caucasus alliance, Turkish Foreign Minister Ali Babacan said Sunday after meeting with his Georgian counterpart in Istanbul. Turkey lays out plans for Caucasian alliance as Georgian FM in Istanbul
Turkey's proposal was the country's latest effort to promote peace between Georgia and Russia since they fought a war this month over Georgia's separatist republic of South Ossetia.
Babacan hosted Georgian Foreign Minister Eka Tkeshelashvili, two days before he is to meet Russian Foreign Minister Sergei Lavrov in the same city.
Georgia welcomed Turkey's proposal for a Caucasus alliance, Babacan told a joint press conference with his Georgian counterpart Tkeshelashvili. Georgian foreign minister, however, said her country would only consider joining such a group after Russian forces leave his country and fully apply the ceasefire.
Babacan said Turkey saw "Caucasus Stability and Cooperation Platform" as a mechanism through which countries could discuss cooperation opportunities particularly in economy, discuss some concrete measures particularly confidence-building ones, and find solutions to problems. He added Turkey wanted to see five countries in the platform, and had talks with all those countries.
"I had the opportunity to discuss the proposal in detail with Tkeshelashvili, and I also debated it with Azerbaijan," he said. |
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Turkey urges Sudan to end Darfur suffering |
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Written by Agencies
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Wednesday, 20 August 2008 12:53 |
Turkey's president said Tuesday that he had urged Sudanese President Omar Hassan Ahmed Bashir to act responsibly and end the suffering in the devastated Darfur region.
Bashir is visiting Turkey for a summit of African leaders, his first trip abroad since the International Criminal Court indicted him in July on charges of genocide, war crimes and crimes against humanity.
Prosecutors at the International Criminal Court accuse Bashir of unleashing militias on groups in Darfur that rebelled against his Sudanese Arab-led government. At least 200,000 people have been killed and more than 2 million displaced since 2003.
"Human suffering agitates all, no matter which religion, ethnicity or language those who suffer belong to," Turkish President Abdullah Gul said he told Bashir during their closed meeting.
"I told the president that the Sudanese government should work hard" to end the violence, Gul said.
The Sudanese leader has said Khartoum does not recognize the court in The Hague and will not cooperate with it.
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US must share power in new world order, says Turkey's controversial president |
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Written by The Guardian
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Saturday, 16 August 2008 12:09 |
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Days after Russia scored a stunning geopolitical victory in the Caucasus, President Abdullah Gül of Turkey said he saw a new multipolar world emerging from the wreckage of war. The conflict in Georgia, Gül asserted, showed that the United States could no longer shape global politics on its own, and should begin sharing power with other countries. "I don't think you can control all the world from one centre," Gül told the Guardian. "There are big nations. There are huge populations. There is unbelievable economic development in some parts of the world. So what we have to do is, instead of unilateral actions, act all together, make common decisions and have consultations with the world. A new world order, if I can say it, should emerge." Gül, relaxing in a hotel suite with a spectacular view of the glistening Bosphorus, spoke just hours before meeting with the visiting president of Iran, Mahmoud Ahmadinejad. He rejected the idea, promoted by the United States and Israel, that the best way to deal with Iran was to isolate, sanction and punish it. "There are so many important issues, like the nuclear issue, Iraq, the Caucasus, Afghanistan," he said. "Iran is definitely having some influence of these issues, so we are talking." |
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